Wenn Big Techs und Fintechs Banken besitzen
BIS veröffentlicht ein Papier zum Thema Gatekeeping the gatekeepersFollowing the 2007–09 financial crisis, big techs and fintechs started to offer financial services without the need for or interest in a banking license. More recently, tech firms have obtained banking licences in several jurisdictions to access low-cost deposits and to gain the credibility a banking licence affords. These developments have been facilitated by a conducive regulatory environment, where some authorities have set aside historical concerns regarding the ownership of banks by non-financial companies (NFCs) and allowed new classes of NFCs – such as tech firms – to own banks, in the hope of improving consumer outcomes. This paper assesses the merits of extending a banking licence to tech firms and explores their regulatory landscape in seven jurisdictions.